Tuesday, April 15, 2014

Tourism in Hungary

1. Importance of tourism to Hungary. (numbers, origin of tourists
  • In 2011, the number of tourists that visited Hungary was 10,250,000.
  • 98% of Hungary's tourists come from Europe. Most of the tourists come from Austria, Germany, and Slovakia.
2. Major tourist attractions:




  • The Buda Castle and Matthias Church in Budapest- This grand palace has 203 rooms and hosts the Historical Museum and the National Art Gallery.
  • Hungary Parliament Building- Guided tours are available when the National Assembly is not in session and last about 45 minutes.
  • Andrassy Avenue- This is the most famous shopping area in Budapest. Entertainment of all sorts can be found here along with restaurants and boutiques.
  • Caves of the Aggtelek and Slovak Karst- There are 712 caves! This also includes the world's largest stalagmite and an ice filled abyss.
  • House of Terror- It contains exhibits related to the fascist and communist dictatorial regimes in 20th-century Hungary and is also a memorial to the victims of these regimes, including those detained, interrogated, tortured, or killed in the building.
  • St. Stephen's Basilica- The church was named after St. Stephen the I of Hungary, the first King of Hungary. It is the third largest church building in Hungary, but the most important church building.
3. National Parks:
  • Hortobagy National Park - 1972
  • Kiskunsag National Park - 1975
  • Bukk National Park - 1976
  • Aggtelek National Park - 1985
  • Ferto-Hansag National Park - 1991
  • Danube-Drava National Park - 1996
  • Koros-Maros National Park - 1997
  • Balaton Uplands National Park - 1997
  • Danube-Ipoly National Park - 1997
  • Orseg National Park - 2002
4. Important Museums:
  • Hungarian National Museum
  • Hungarian Natural History Museum
  • Budapest History Museum
  • Hungarian National Gallery
  • House of Terror
  • Museum of Applied Arts
  • Museum of Ethnography

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